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When planning a tiled
environment, it helps to understand some of the characteristics and
terminology of tile. The information here is a brief overview of the
subject for designers, architects, or homeowners. For more detailed
information and guidance, please call our showroom and make
an appointment to meet with a Rubble Tile Design Specialist.
The nature of tile. Different projects
call for different kinds of tile. Tile can be made out of a variety
of materials: ceramic, porcelain, glass, stone, metal, or composites.
Choose the kind of tile for your project based first on functionality.
Is your project commercial or residential? Will the tile be on the
floor, or on a wall or backsplash? A floor that gets heavy traffic
will require a durable tile, such as porcelain. A floor that gets
wet, such as a bathroom, may require a non-slip tile. Discuss the
nature of your tiling project with one of our Design Specialists.
Success with tile requires good technical information and planning,
as well as a sense of design.
Designing with tile. When designed
and installed properly, tiled environments are practical and beautiful.
Tile can be set in patterns from simple to complex. The design possibilities
are endless, and often overwhelming. One of our Design Specialists
can help you through the design process, and show you different design
options based on your preferences and your specific project. Call the Rubble Tile showroom
to make an appointment.
Tile care. Care for your tile per
the manufacturer's intructions. Ask your Rubble Tile Design Specialist
for care instructions specific to your installed tile, or call Customer
Service (952-697-3232). For basic tile care information, click here
for our Tile Care
pdf. |
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M2 Gray Platinum |
Common
Tile Terms
Bullnose: Rounded top edge used as the last tile in a wall
installation that doesn’t extend to the ceiling or up to the
cabinet line, or to turn an outside edge. Chair
Rail: Cap piece with a distinctive architectural shape. Used
to cap a wainscot or as a decorative element. Counter
Rail: V-or L-shaped tile for finishing the exposed edges of
countertops.
Cove Base: A base trim piece that curves
concavely to join the floor tile. Deco
or Decorative: Tile with designs, pictures, or relief fashioned
with artistic creativity. Decorative tiles are generally used as accents
in a field of solid color. Diagonal Set:
Tile set at a 45° angle to the wall. Field
Tile:The main tile in a tile design. Floor
Tile: Any type of tile designated for use on floors. It can
generally be used for walls or countertops also. Listello
(or Listel): Italian word for a border tile used to add interest.
Lugged Tile: Tile produced with tabs
on the edges for maintaining even spacing. Mitered:To
cut on an angle to meet on an edge or corner (similar to picture frame
moldings or celing cove molding). Mosaic:
Small tiles used to make patterns or pictures on walls or floors.
Out Corner: A trim piece with two connecting
edges bullnosed.
Pencil: Thin tile of any length usually
between 1/2" and 2" in width. Straight
Set: Tile set square to the wall. Rectified
Tile: Rectified tile is first baked in sheets, then cut to
size AFTER coming out of the kiln. This is why it can be calibrated
to exact specifications. Rectified tile can be installed with “credit
card” joints as small as 1/16”. Most other tile is first
shaped and then baked afterwards in a kiln, so it often has as much
as a 1/16" or more difference in size between tiles in the same
box. Quarter Round or Bead: A narrow,
convexly curved piece designed to create continuity where 90 degree
angles occur.
Trim: Finishing pieces used to cover exposed
tile bisque (i.e. bullnose, out corners, step nosing). Wainscote: The area of a tiled
wall that is installed from the floor to the chair rail height, or
slightly higher, with a border or cap finishing the installation.
Wall Tile: Tile intended for use on walls.
Generally thinner than floor tile. While it can sometimes be used
on residential floors and countertops, it is best to consult manufacturer
recommendations before installation. |
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